Preheat the oven to 350℉/177℃.
Whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, spices, and salt and set aside.
3 cups all-purpose flour, 2 teaspoons baking powder, ½ teaspoon baking soda, 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon, ½ teaspoon ground nutmeg, ½ teaspoon kosher salt
Beat the eggs and egg whites in the bowl of a stand mixer over medium high speed for 3 minutes.
2 large eggs, 2 large egg whites
Add the sugar, vegetable oil, butter and vanilla and beat on medium speed for one minute. Scrape down the sides.
1½ cups granulated sugar, ¼ cup canola oil, ¼ cup unsalted butter, 2 teaspoons vanilla paste or extract
Add the sour cream and mix on medium low until combined.
½ cup full-fat sour cream
Add half of the flour mixture and mix on medium low speed while drizzling in half of the eggnog. Scrape down the sides and repeat with the remaining flour and eggnog.
1¼ cup eggnog
Mix in the alcohol until just combined.
1-2 oz rum or bourbon
Grease and sugar the sides of a bundt pan. Be sure to tap the sugar around the pan and dump out any extra.
¼ cup granulated sugar
Pour the batter evenly around the prepared bundt pan then bake the cake for 40-50 minutes until a toothpick or skewer come out of the center clean with a few moist crumbs, but no wet batter.
Cool for 15 minutes on a wire rack, then flip onto a serving platter and allow to cool completely, about 1 hour.